Fuels, Engines, and Emissions Research Center
FEERC
A Department of Energy User Facility: Specializing in the development and
detailed characterization of advanced fuels, engines, and emissions-control
technologies utilizing unique diagnostic and measurement tools.


 

 
 

 

Modeling, simulation, nonlinear dynamics

Adaptive dynamic control of cyclic dispersion in a lean spark-ignition combustion model

Authors
K.D. Edwards, R.M. Wagner, J.B. Green Jr., C.S. Daw

Publication
Proceedings: The Third Joint Meeting of the U.S. Sections of the Combustion Institute, Chicago, IL, March 2003

Abstract
A predictive feedback control strategy based on low-order mapping of system behavior is applied to reduce cyclic dispersion in a lean spark-ignition combustion model during transient operation. History of the low-dimensional, steady-state behavior of the model is used to construct a series of maps that predict future combustion events. We explore the effectiveness of a control strategy which uses these static maps to predict future undesirable combustion events and apply appropriate control perturbations to steer the system toward more desirable behavior. Successful control is demonstrated as a transient fueling is applied to the model which, if uncontrolled, would lead to the development of combustion instabilities following a period-doubling bifurcation sequence.